Wyoming comes from the Dakota word "mscheweamiing" meaning "at the big flats" or "large plains." Wide-open grasslands, scenic rivers, and spectacular mountains dominate the Wyoming landscape from the Grand Teton to Yellowstone National Park, from the Shoshone National Forest to the Eastern Great Plains. Wyoming covers 97,100 square miles, with a 2008 estimated population of 532,668 people – 371,997 living in rural Wyoming (USDA-ERS). Cheyenne, the capital, is located in the south-eastern region of the state. It is the state’s largest city followed by Casper and Laramie. According to the U.S. Census Bureau, 94.1% of the state’s population is white, 2.5% is American Indian & Alaska Native, and 7.3% is of Hispanic/Latino origin (2007).
There are 27 hospitals in Wyoming, 24 of which are located in rural areas (North Carolina Rural Health Research and Policy Analysis Center, Dec. 2008). The state has 14 hospitals currently identified by the Flex Monitoring Team as Critical Access Hospitals (April, 2009). There are 18 Rural Health Clinics in Wyoming (CMS, 2009), and 6 Federally Qualified Health Centers provide services at 18 sites in the state (Kaiser, 2008). Most Wyomingites have some form of health insurance coverage, although 14.2% of its residents lack any health insurance (Kaiser, 2006-2007).
According to the USDA Economic Research Service, the average per-capita income for all Wyomingites in 2007 was $47,047, although rural per-capita income lagged slightly at $46,842. 2008 estimates indicate a poverty rate of 9.5% exists in rural Wyoming, compared to a 9.6% level in urban areas of the state. Data from 2000 finds that 12.5% of the rural population has not completed high school, while only 11.3% of the urban population lacks a high school diploma. The unemployment rate in rural Wyoming is at 3.0%, and in urban Wyoming it is at 3.4% (USDA-ERS, 2008).
For a national comparison, please see an overview of the United States.
Data Sources:
U.S. Census Bureau: State & County QuickFacts
USDA Economic Research Service: State Fact Sheets
North Carolina Rural Health Research and Policy Analysis Center
Kaiser Family Foundation State Health Facts
Flex Monitoring Team: Critical Access Hospital List
Organizations
Eastern Montana Telemedicine Network (EMTN)
State/regional organization
A consortium of not-for-profit medical and mental health facilities linking health care providers and their patients throughout Montana and Wyoming.
HUD Community Development Block Grants: Wyoming
Federal government
Contact information for the State CDBG program. Provides funding for community development projects.
Institute of Translational Health Science (ITHS)
Academic/Research
Supports translational research--research that improves human health by leading to discoveries that will eliminate human disease.
Midwest Assistance Program (MAP)
State/regional organization
Aims to help rural communities in Iowa, Kansas, Minnesota, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, North Dakota, South Dakota, and Wyoming to improve their environment, quality of life and be self-sustaining.
Montana-Wyoming Tribal Leaders Council
State/regional organization
An organization that supports health and human service concerns related to American Indians in Montana and Wyoming.
Mountain Pacific Quality Health Foundation
State/regional organization
A Quality Improvement Organization (QIO) working to improve the health of people Montana, Wyoming, Alaska, Hawaii, the territories of Guam, the Commonwealth of the Northern Marianas, and American Samoa.
National Network of Libraries of Medicine, MidContinental Region (NN/LM-MCR)
State/regional organization
Works to improve access to health information for health professionals, librarians and members of the public in Utah, Colorado, Wyoming, Kansas, Nebraska and Missouri.
Proyecto/Project IDEAS
State/regional organization
Strives to improve HIV prevention services for Latino/Hispanic populations living in Colorado, Iowa, Kansas, North Dakota, South Dakota, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, Utah and Wyoming. Focuses on adapting and tailoring CDC-approved interventions that are culturally, linguistically and educationally appropriate. This is a capacity building assistance program for community-based organizations and state and local health departments.
Rural Community Assistance Corporation (RCAC)
Nonprofit/Foundation
Helps rural communities in Alaska, Arizona, California, Colorado, Hawaii, Idaho, Montana, Nevada, New Mexico, Oregon, Utah, Washington, and Wyoming to improve community infrastructure.
State of Wyoming Department of Employment (WYDOE)
State government
A combined state/federally funded agency of the State of Wyoming providing information and quality services that promote economic security, employment, and a safe work environment for our customers
State of Wyoming Department of Family Services: Adult Protective Services
State government
Ensures that safety and basic needs are being met in the least restrictive environment for vulnerable adults.
State of Wyoming Department of Family Services: Child Support Enforcement
State government
Helps establish paternity and encourage regular child support payments to ensure that all children in Wyoming are provided for.
U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development: Wyoming
Federal government
Works to increase homeownership, support community development and increase access to affordable housing. The HUD state office provides information about HUD housing programs and local contacts for the state.
USDA Rural Development Wyoming State Office
Federal government
Committed to helping improve the economy and quality of life in all of rural America. The Rural Development State Office provides information about Rural Development programs and applications for financial assistance.
WWAMI Rural Health Research Center (WWAMI RHRC)
Academic/Research
One of nine Rural Health Research Centers currently funded by the Office of Rural Health Policy. Focuses on training and supply of rural health care providers, availability and quality of care for rural women and children, and access to high-quality care for vulnerable and minority rural populations. Based in the Department of Family Medicine at the University of Washington School of Medicine.
Wyoming Business Council
State/regional organization
Focuses on public and private efforts to build a strong job creation base in the new economy with manufacturing and technology as core competencies while strengthening the existing business and industry groups under energy, agriculture, tourism and travel.
Wyoming Community Development Authority (WCDA)
Raises capital to provide mortgages for affordable housing to Wyoming families.
Wyoming Department of Education: Special Education
State government
Resources and information for educators and parents of children with special educational needs.
Wyoming Department of Family Services (DFS)
State government
Dedicated to family success with a vision that families will assume more responsibility for raising their own children.
Wyoming Department of Health (WDH)
State government
Mission is to promote, protect, and enhance the health of all Wyoming citizens. The primary state agency for providing health and human services.
Wyoming Department of Health: Developmental Disabilities Division (DDD)
Nonprofit/Foundation
Provides funding and guidance responsive to the needs of people with disabilities to live, work, enjoy, and learn in Wyoming communities with their families, friends, and chosen support service and support providers.
Wyoming Department of Workforce Services (DWS)
State government
Focused on delivering comprehensive and effective services that build a workforce to meet the changing demands of Wyoming's diverse businesses, citizens and economy.
Wyoming Division of Vocational Rehabilitation
State government
Committed to helping people with disabilities establish and reach vocational goals that help them become productive working citizens.
Wyoming Health Resources Network Inc. (WHRN)
State/regional organization
Dedicated to improving rural health in Wyoming. Composed of the state's leaders in health care working to support efforts to recruit and retain health care providers in Wyoming while encouraging healthy communities.
Wyoming Hospital Association (WHA)
State/regional organization
A member owned, private, non-profit organization representing Wyoming hospitals. WHA serves as the voice of Wyoming hospitals before local, state, regional and national legislative and regulatory bodies, the media and the general public.
Wyoming Medical Society
State/regional organization
Provides representation, advocacy and service to Wyoming physicians and works to improve the health of Wyoming's citizens.
Wyoming Mental Health Division
State government
Exists to be a leader in providing high-quality behavioral services that anticipate and respond to the changing needs of persons served. Advocates for and participates in the development and maintenance of a comprehensive system of mental health services and supports throughout Wyoming, which stresses independence, dignity, security, and recovery.
Wyoming Office of Multicultural Health
State government
Works to ensure Wyoming's racial and ethnic minority residents receive the same quality health care as the general population by advocating for policies, programs and services that improve access to health care systems.
Wyoming Office of Rural Health (WORH)
State/regional organization
Promotes collaboration in expanding comprehensive, community based primary care services in the rural/frontier communities of Wyoming. Places high priority on improving access to care for the underserved and vulnerable populations of the state.
A division of the Wyoming Department of Health.
Wyoming Primary Care Association (WYPCA)
State/regional organization
An association comprised of Community Health Centers, Healthcare for the Homeless and Migrant Health Programs that supports federally-funded health centers in providing primary health services to the underserved and to assist in the expansion of those services throughout Wyoming.
Tools
ERS State Fact Sheet: Wyoming
Web site
Lists statistics on population, educational attainment, employment, income, farm characteristics, and farm financial indicators for the state.
MedlinePlus Go Local
Web site
Offers information about health services in local geographic areas, including hospitals, physicians, nursing homes, support groups, health screening providers and many others.
National Healthcare Quality Report State Snapshot: Wyoming
Web site
Health care quality report for the state, based on the National Healthcare Quality Report.
State Profiles- Wyoming: Health Information Technology (HIT)
Web site
Profiles the state’s health information technology (HIT) issues. Contains sections on demographics, HIT legislation, telemedicine, Health Information Exchanges (HIE) & Regional Health Information Organizations (RHIO), grant funded HIT projects, and HIT survey information.
WWAMI Center for Health Workforce Studies Regional Information Center
Web site
Provides access to health workforce information for Washington, Wyoming, Alaska, Montana, Idaho. Content is available by state and by profession.
Wyoming QuickFacts
Web site
Basic demographic and economic statistics for the state, with links to county-level data.
Wyoming AgrAbility
Web site
The goal of Wyoming AgrAbility is to inform, educate, and assist ranchers, farmers, farm workers, and their families with disabilities, so they can continue to do what they love - ranching and farming. Wyoming AgrAbility is a partnership of the University of Wyoming Cooperative Extension Service, Wyoming Institute for Disabilities, Gottsche Rehabilitation Center, Wyoming Independent Living Rehabilitation, and Center for Rural Health Research and Education. Wyoming AgrAbility is part of a national program administered through the United States Department of Agriculture, focused on promoting independence for members of the agricultural community who have disabilities resulting from injury, illness, aging, or other causes.
Wyoming Health Centers Data
Web site
Provides access to information on Federally Qualified Health Centers for the state. Includes a map of FQHC locations, as well as information on the populations served by health centers, services provided, staff, patient visits, costs of care, and use of electronic health information.
Wyoming Health Workforce: Highlights from the Health Workforce Profile
Web site
Highlights compile 2000 data on levels of employment, projected growth and key environmental factors that affect demand for health care. Details for medicine, nursing, dentistry, pharmacy, mental health and aides.
Wyoming KIDS COUNT Data Center KCDC)
Web site
Provides data on child well-being for the state.
Wyoming State Health Facts
Database
The latest state-level data on demographics, health, and health policy, including health coverage, access, financing, and state legislation. Individual state profiles and 50-state comparisons.
See also: Resources for All States: Tools
Funding
Daniels Fund Grants
Program areas eligible for grants through the Daniels Fund fall under the categories of: Aging, Alcoholism & Substance Abuse, Amateur Sports, Youth Development, Disabilities, Homeless & Disadvantaged, and Education.
High Plains Intermountain Center for Agricultural Health and Safety Feasibility Projects
Grants to encourage new and innovative projects in prevention/intervention, education and outreach, and research in areas outlined in the National Occupational Research Agenda (NORA).
Midwest Assistance Program Loan Fund
Helps small communities and tribal nations jumpstart infrastructure, housing, technology, aging and economic development projects through low-cost, short-term loans.
Inactive Funding
Inactive Funding Opportunities -
Lists additional funding programs for this state that are not currently accepting applications. Programs that are inactive may be offered again in the future.
Documents, Reports and Other Publications
2008 Wyoming Office of Rural Health Annual Report
Sponsoring organization: Wyoming Office of Rural Health Reports on the annual activities of the Wyoming Office of Rural Health. Date: 06 / 2009
Demographic and Economic Profile: Wyoming
Sponsoring organization: Rural Policy Research Institute Discusses demographic and economic data including population, race, education, age, poverty, health care services, and employment. Includes maps and graphics. Date: 02 / 2009
Education: A Regional Overview
Author(s): By Don E. Albrecht Sponsoring organization: Western Rural Development Center Explores education characteristics in the western states and examines how it impacts rural development. Date: 2008
Employment, Income and Poverty: A Regional Overview
Author(s): Don E. Albrecht Sponsoring organization: Western Rural Development Center Examines and compares employment and income in western states with both rural and urban data. Date: 2008
Getting Children Where They Need to Go
Author(s): Candi Helseth Sponsoring organization: Rural Assistance Center Discusses the importance of public transportation in rural areas and how many rural children would not get to Head Start, doctors' appointments, day care or other services without it. Highlights Sweetwater Transit Authority Resources (STAR) in Wyoming which provides transportation for riders of all ages. Journal citation: Rural Monitor Volume 2007 Issue Winter Date: 03 / 2007
Health and Longevity: A Regional Overview
Author(s): Don E. Albrecht Sponsoring organization: Western Rural Development Center Examines health and longevity for states in the western region. Date: 2008
Land Use and Resources: A Regional Overview
Author(s): Don E. Albrecht Sponsoring organization: Western Rural Development Center Examines land use and resources in the western states. Date: 2008
Obstacles to Providing High-Quality Patient Care: Findings from a Survey of Wyoming’s Medical Care Providers
Author(s): Davis G. Patterson, Susan M. Skillman, Mark P. Doescher, C. Holly A. Andrilla Sponsoring organization: WWAMI Center for Health Workforce Studies Examines obstacles to providing high-quality patient care identified by Wyoming’s healthcare providers through surveys conducted in 2009. Date: 08 / 2009
Small Business Profile: Wyoming
Sponsoring organization: Small Business Administration Profile of the state's economy, covering the number of firms, industry composition, small business income, banking, women and minority business ownership, and employment. Date: 2008
State of Wyoming: Population Brief
Author(s): Don E. Albrecht Sponsoring organization: Western Rural Development Center Baseline information for the advancement of rural development that examines population changes and characteristics within Wyoming. Date: 2008
State Profiles - Wyoming: Reforming the Health Care System
Sponsoring organization: AARP Public Policy Institute Detailed profile of the state's health care system. Covers demographics, expenditures and financing, health status, utilization and quality of services, health care providers, Medicare, Medicaid, health insurance coverage, and key trends. Date: 12 / 2005
Status and Future of Health Care Delivery in Rural Wyoming
Sponsoring organization: RUPRI Center for Rural Health Policy Analysis Provides findings from an analysis of health care service delivery in rural Wyoming. Includes an overview of Wyoming's population and the health care service delivery system. Covers workforce recruitment and retention, the economic impact of the health care system, and other topics. Date: 06 / 2007
Status and Future of Health Care Delivery in Rural Wyoming: A Summary Report
Sponsoring organization: RUPRI Center for Rural Health Policy Analysis Provides recommendations for improving the health care delivery system in rural Wyoming. Date: 07 / 2007
The Changing West: A Regional Overview
Author(s): Don E. Albrecht Sponsoring organization: Western Rural Development Center Provides baseline data for identifying population changes in the western states for use in advancing rural development. Date: 2008
Workforce Challenges in Delivering Health Care to Elderly and Low-Income Populations in Wyoming: Medical Providers’ Acceptance of Medicaid and Medicare Patients
Author(s): Davis G. Patterson, Susan M. Skillman, C. Holly A. Andrilla, Mark P. Doescher Sponsoring organization: WWAMI Center for Health Workforce Studies Examines the extent to which medical professionals in Wyoming provide care to enrollees in Medicaid and Medicare, and factors associated with provider acceptance of new patients. Date: 09 / 2009
Wyoming Dentists, 2009
Author(s): Davis G. Patterson, Susan M. Skillman, C. Holly A. Andrilla Sponsoring organization: WWAMI Center for Health Workforce Studies Displays statistics calculated from Wyoming dentist licensing records and from a survey of all licensees conducted for the Wyoming Healthcare Commission in early 2009. Date: 09 / 2009
Wyoming Health Professional Underserved Area Report, November 2009
Sponsoring organization: Wyoming Office of Rural Health Discusses several programs, federal and state, that work to increase access to care in undeserved areas in Wyoming. Date: 11 / 2009
Wyoming Pharmacists, 2009
Author(s): Davis G. Patterson, Susan M. Skillman, C. Holly A. Andrilla Sponsoring organization: WWAMI Center for Health Workforce Studies Presents statistics on Wyoming pharmacists calculated from pharmacist licensing records and a survey of all licensees conducted for the Wyoming Healthcare Commission in early 2009. Date: 09 / 2009
Wyoming Physician Assistants, 2009
Author(s): Davis G. Patterson, Susan M. Skillman, C. Holly A. Andrilla Sponsoring organization: WWAMI Center for Health Workforce Studies Displays statistics calculated from Wyoming physician assistant (PA) licensing records and a survey of all licensees conducted for the Wyoming Healthcare Commission in 2009. Date: 09 / 2009
Wyoming Physicians, 2009
Author(s): Davis G. Patterson, Susan M. Skillman, C. Holly A. Andrilla Sponsoring organization: WWAMI Center for Health Workforce Studies Displays statistics calculated from Wyoming physician licensing records and a survey of all licensees conducted for the Wyoming Healthcare Commission in 2009. Date: 09 / 2009
Wyoming Primary Care Gaps and Policy Options
Author(s): Susan M. Skillman, C. Holly A. Andrilla, Mark P. Doescher, Barbara J. Robinson Sponsoring organization: WWAMI Center for Health Workforce Studies Provides an overview of primary care providers within Wyoming and provides examples and policy options that could be employed to bolster the primary care workforce in the state. Date: 12 / 2008
Wyoming Primary Care Provider Workforce Report, June 2009
Sponsoring organization: Wyoming Office of Rural Health Reports on the physician distribution, shortages, demographics of primary care providers, and provider vacancies. Date: 06 / 2009
Wyoming Psychologists, 2009
Author(s): Davis G. Patterson, Susan M. Skillman, C. Holly A. Andrilla Sponsoring organization: WWAMI Center for Health Workforce Studies Presents statistics calculated from Wyoming psychologist licensing records and from a survey of all licensees conducted for the Wyoming Healthcare Commission in early 2009. Date: 10 / 2009
See also: Resources for All States: Documents
Success Stories
Youth Emergency Services, Inc. Housing and Independent Living Program
The Housing and Independent Living Program provides the tools necessary for newly-independent foster youth to establish a self-sustaining and constructive life style.
Rural Chronically Ill Women: Online Support Network
The Women to Women Project (WTW) aims to help isolated rural women with chronic illnesses adapt more successfully to living with their conditions in the face of limited access to health information and services.
EMS Co-op Helps Rural Providers
Using the power of group purchasing within a cooperative structure, the North Central EMS Cooperative (NCEMSC) is an Emergency Medical Services (EMS) cooperative developed to serve Minnesota and surrounding states.
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