SCORE-5 for Heart Health
| Topics |
Health promotion and disease prevention
|
| States served |
Maine
|
| Description |
The SCORE-5 for Heart Health program targeted all adults in
Franklin Memorial Hospital's service area. The vast majority of residents are White, but there also is a large Franco American population. Residents are scattered over an area of 1,800 square miles reaching as far as the Canadian border. A population density of 17.1 persons per square mile classifies this community as a "very rural" community. |
| Services offered |
The consortium included six formal partners who implemented, revised, and sustained the project. These partners included Franklin Memorial Hospital, Pine Tree Medical Associates, the HealthReach Network, International Paper Company, the University of Maine at Farmington, the Healthy Community Coalition, and Western Maine Community Action. These partners represented two large, multisite
networks of medical providers, three of the area's largest
employers, and community organizations that provide outreach to the socially isolated, economically disadvantaged, and medically underserved.
CVD health promotion services for adults in Franklin County
were provided in physician offices, work sites, and other locations throughout the community using a mobile van. Services included health assessments, behavioral counseling, or responses to a patient's unique needs. A complete initial assessment included the SCORE-5 "A's": Asking about family history, diet, exercise, tobacco use, depression, stress, and medication compliance; Assessing blood pressure, total cholesterol, HDL cholesterol, weight, height, body mass index, and waist circumference; Advising by giving health promotion messages to patients; Assisting patients in achieving lifestyle changes through support, education, and promoting simple and sustainable behavioral changes; and Arranging followup among a wide array of medical providers. |
| Results |
By the end of the grant period, SCORE-5 for Heart Health had provided services at 13 work sites reaching 39 percent of individuals employed in the service area. Some employers paid the program to come onsite and see as many people as were willing. Other employers simply provided for time away from work so that employees could access services, with employees bearing the cost burden. Some employers split the cost with employees. The intensity of services also varied with each employer. Some provided for annual screenings and routine followup care for those with identified risk factors, while others invited the program to come onsite each week.
Physician practices also proved to be a powerful way to reach rural residents and to help facilitate important behavior changes such as taking medications properly, increasing physical activity, eating healthier, quitting tobacco use, optimizing weight, reducing cholesterol levels, and lowering blood pressure. By the end of the grant cycle, the program had an active presence in the offices of 21 area providers, which represents 60 percent of physician practices in the service area.
While it will be several years before the project knows to what degree it reduced the incidence of CVD, it already has
demonstrated substantial improvements in physical activity, healthy eating, tobacco usage, blood pressure control, and cholesterol control. Each client living a healthier lifestyle represents a potential for reducing CVD morbidity and mortality, as well as subsequent health care costs. |
| Replication |
Although each community's characteristics are unique, this
prevention model can be widely applied in a variety of communities serving diverse populations. Its greatest advantage is simplicity, in that it can be easily replicated using health educators, nurses, or medical assistants. The most crucial step is to obtain buy-in from
health leaders and organizations within the community. |
| Source |
Outreach Sourcebook, Vol. 8, 1998-2001, Office of Rural Health Policy
|
| Contact person |
Susan Lisherness, Program Coordinator
Western Maine Center for Heart Health
Franklin Memorial Hospital
111 Franklin Health Commons
Farmington, ME 04938
Phone: 207-779-2701
E-mail: slishern@fchn.org
|
| Date added |
July 13, 2005 |
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